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Επιστροφή στο Forum : Το τέλος του υπερασπιστή! - last classic Land Rover Defender 4x4 rolls off production



BILL007
03-02-16, 12:14
Tέλος εποχής και για το classic defender...



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A handout photo taken on January 29, 2016, in Solihull, central England, shows the last-ever Land Rover Defender vehicle to be produced by Jaguar Land Rover, as it is driven off of the production line. The last-ever Land Rover Defender, a vehicle beloved by Queen Elizabeth II and featured in Hollywood blockbusters, rolled off the production line in Britain today. Indian-owned carmaker Jaguar Land Rover had already announced in late 2013 that the group would stop making the legendary Defender at its car plant in Solihull in the West Midlands in central England.
(HANDOUT/AFP/Getty Images)

Costas Pitas
LONDON — Reuters
Published Monday, Feb. 01, 2016 10:11AM EST
Last updated Monday, Feb. 01, 2016 10:21AM EST

The last classic Land Rover Defender, the 4x4 known the world over and with famous owners including Queen Elizabeth, rolled off the production line on Friday, 68 years since first being built.
Designed originally for farming and agricultural use, the offroader became an iconic British vehicle, popular with celebrities including Beatles singer Paul McCartney and late actor Steve McQueen, selling more than 2 million since 1948.
Indian-owned Tata bought two loss-making British brands Jaguar and Land Rover in 2008 and has since been rapidly updating and expanding its upmarket Range Rover line-up, but will now turn its attention to the Defender model.
“Any conventional vehicle would have been replaced many times over in the lifespan of Defender,” a spokeswoman at Jaguar Land Rover said.
“WeΆve now got the technology, pioneering engineering capability and design expertise to evolve Defender.”
It takes 56 hours to make the largely hand-built Defender at the firmΆs Solihull factory in central England, making it more expensive and time-consuming than many other vehicles which have a higher degree of machine assembly.
But the offroader has become synonymous with Britain thanks to owners such as the queen, who has been pictured riding and waving to crowds from the back of the 4x4 from as early as 1957 in Hyde Park and during a visit to Melbourne in 1977.
The first model was built in 1948, just three years after the end of World War Two, with rationing still in place and British industry trying to recover from heavy bombardment.
Due to a lack of steel, lightweight aluminium was used for the bodyshells and the vehicle has undergone a series of engine and design updates over nearly seven decades.
Neil Watterson, deputy editor of Land Rover Owner International magazine, said the vehicle had remained successful over so long due to its broad appeal.
“ItΆs always been a classless vehicle,” he said.
“It could be driven by the gamekeeper on the estate or it could be driven by the landowner, or the garage-owner with the breakdown truck and the fire brigade.”


https://www.theglobeandmail.com/globe-drive/news/industry-news/after-68-years-last-classic-land-rover-defender-4x4-rolls-off-production-line/article28477124/

BILL007
03-02-16, 15:54
https://www.bmwfans.gr/forum/images/imported/2016/02/254_tumblr-1.jpg

BILL007
03-02-16, 15:55
Mud, Grit, and Glamour: 70 Years of the Land Rover Defender

After nearly 70 years, Land Rover's most iconic vehicle is finally grinding to a halt. The last Defender is due to roll off the production line on Jan. 29.

Kyle Stock (https://www.bloomberg.com/authors/ARKz8x17rNs/kyle-stock) KyleStock (https://twitter.com/KyleStock)
Tom Hall (https://www.bloomberg.com/authors/AQrv4fa7_Bk/tom-hall) pixhallphotos (https://twitter.com/pixhallphotos)


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It's been toasted by many as the world's toughest 4x4, but clearing contemporary safety regulations has proved trickier for the Defender than fording rivers and fighting wars. Plus, the brand is shifting toward more luxurious rides. Although even the newest Defenders seem vintage, here's a look at the truck's long, rugged road.




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Preproduction Testing


Land Rover R&D circa 1948: a preproduction Series I gets a 30-degree tilt test.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Go Anywhere


Originally conceived as a commercial and agricultural vehicle, Land Rover steered for the masses with its first brochure.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Series I


The 1948 Series I versions were inspired by the U.S.-built Willys Jeep, which blanketed Europe after D-Day.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Churchill's Personal Defender


Winston Churchill stands proudly next to his custom-built Series I Land Rover in 1954. The vehicle, known as the UKE 80, was equipped with a wider-than-usual passenger seat to hold the former prime minister as he was chauffeured around his Chartwell estate in Southern England.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Far Eastern Expedition


In 1955, Land Rover sponsored six students on a trip from London to Singapore dubbed the Oxford and Cambridge Far Eastern Expedition. Here, they muddle through a river in India in their Series I Defender.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Second Generation


The Series II, made from 1958 to 1961, shed some boxiness with a "barrel side" waistline and a rounded roof.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Motoring Royalty


Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke of Edinburgh take a ride in a Series II during a royal tour in 1957.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Support


A Series II was used as a support vehicle during Donald Malcolm Campbell's Bluebird land speed record attempt in Utah in 1960. The Bluebird crashed, but the Defender didn't go nearly as fast.
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Don't Tread There


The treads of the Cuthbertson treatment made the 1960 Series II even more adept at navigating difficult terrain.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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BIg-Wheel Version


In 1964, Roadless Traction, best known for retrofitting tractors, engineered 20 Series II vehicles. Dubbed "Forest" models, they were given larger wheels and used mainly for logging.


Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Namesake


Much of the vehicle's extensive field-testing was done on ScotlandΆs Isle of Islay, where the automotive icon was given its name.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Fire Truck


The Series III, seen here in a fire-truck conversion, was the vehicle's greatest generation. Land Rover sold 440,000 of them from 1971 to 1985.
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Badges of Honor


Land Rover Defender Limited Edition model badges at the Solihull, U.K., manufacturing facility.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Staying on Track


Recent Land Rovers, such as this 1998 "Matt Track" Defender, are often modified with vintage parts.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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Plowing Through


As other trucks turned away from ground clearance in favor of supple leather and high-end stereos, Land Rover refused to dial down its off-road capabilities.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover
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You Can't Outrun Bond


This toughened-up Defender loomed large in the latest James Bond movie, Spectre.

Photographer: Jasin Boland via Jaguar Land Rover
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Family Photo


From left to right: 1948 Land Rover Series I, Land Rover Series I Overland Expedition Replica, Land Rover Series II, Land Rover Series III, 1970 Range Rover, 1997 Freelander, 2003 Discovery G4 Expedition specification vehicle, and the 2013 Defender LXV Special Edition.

Source: Jaguar Land Rover



https://www.bloomberg.com/news/photo-essays/2016-01-27/land-rover-defender-photo-history

playmaker
03-02-16, 16:08
Και πάντα είχα ενα 110 όνειρο ... Ποτέ δε κατάλαβα γιατί ήταν τόσο ακριβό !

A8hnaios
03-02-16, 23:24
Πάντα θα υπάρχει στις καρδιές μας και στην αγορά....!

BILL007
04-02-16, 16:53
Πάντα θα υπάρχει στις καρδιές μας και στην αγορά....!

2.000.000 και κάτι ψιλά παραγωγή δύσκολο να το χάσουμε :D :D :D :D :D

TSAF
04-02-16, 17:52
οποτε το δικο μου πρεπει να κανει πανω απο 30,000 euro πλεον!!!!